Neural mechanisms of infant learning: differences in frontal theta activity during object exploration modulate subsequent object recognition
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Neural mechanisms of infant learning : differences in frontal theta activity during object exploration modulate subsequent object recognition. / Begus, Katarina; Southgate, Victoria; Gliga, Teodora.
In: Biology Letters, Vol. 11, No. 5, 20150041, 01.05.2015.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Neural mechanisms of infant learning
T2 - differences in frontal theta activity during object exploration modulate subsequent object recognition
AU - Begus, Katarina
AU - Southgate, Victoria
AU - Gliga, Teodora
PY - 2015/5/1
Y1 - 2015/5/1
N2 - Investigating learning mechanisms in infancy relies largely on behavioural measures like visual attention, which often fail to predict whether stimuli would be encoded successfully. This study explored EEG activity in the theta frequency band, previously shown to predict successful learning in adults, to directly study infants' cognitive engagement, beyond visual attention. We tested 11-month-old infants (N = 23) and demonstrated that differences in frontal theta-band oscillations, recorded during infants' object exploration, predicted differential subsequent recognition of these objects in a preferential-looking test. Given that theta activity is modulated by motivation to learn in adults, these findings set the ground for future investigation into the drivers of infant learning.
AB - Investigating learning mechanisms in infancy relies largely on behavioural measures like visual attention, which often fail to predict whether stimuli would be encoded successfully. This study explored EEG activity in the theta frequency band, previously shown to predict successful learning in adults, to directly study infants' cognitive engagement, beyond visual attention. We tested 11-month-old infants (N = 23) and demonstrated that differences in frontal theta-band oscillations, recorded during infants' object exploration, predicted differential subsequent recognition of these objects in a preferential-looking test. Given that theta activity is modulated by motivation to learn in adults, these findings set the ground for future investigation into the drivers of infant learning.
KW - theta oscillations
KW - learning
KW - infants
KW - motivation
KW - ATTENTION
KW - SPEECH
KW - BRAIN
KW - EVENT
U2 - 10.1098/rsbl.2015.0041
DO - 10.1098/rsbl.2015.0041
M3 - Journal article
VL - 11
JO - Biology Letters
JF - Biology Letters
SN - 1744-9561
IS - 5
M1 - 20150041
ER -
ID: 332688456